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Mandala X

HYMN CIX. Viśvedevas.

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1

FIRST, the boundless Ocean, Mātariśvan, fierce Fire, the Mighty One, the Giver of Bliss. And heavenly Waters, born by sacred Law, protested against the outrage on a Brahmin.

2

First, King Soma, without reluctance, restored the Brahmin’s bride. Mitra and Varuṇa invited them; Agni as Hotar; he took her hand and led her.

3

The man, her pledge, must be taken by her hand when they cry out, "She is a Brahmin’s bride." She did not stay for a herald to guide her; thus is the rule of a king protected.

4

Thus spoke the old Gods, seven Rishis who seated themselves in their austere devotion: Dire is a Brahmin’s wife led home by others; in the highest heaven she causes chaos.

5

The celibate Brahmin goes engaged in duty; he is a member of the Gods’ body. Through him Bṛhaspati gained his bride, as the Gods received the ladle brought by Soma.

6

So then the Gods restored her, so men returned the woman to the Brahmin. The Kings who kept their promises restored the Brahmin’s wedded wife,

7

Having restored the Brahmin’s wife and freed them with divine help from sin, They shared the fullness of the earth and won themselves extended dominion.

Source: Sacred Texts Archive
Hymn 108Hymn 110